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WAC in the News

May 9, 2008 - Meals help goup members welcome other countries
March 14, 2008 - Indonesian teachers meet with school, city officials
February 2008 - Girl Scouts' Cultur
e Through Cuisine
January 24, 2008 - U.S., Brazilian students confer on ways to improve the world
January 22, 2008 - Brazilian youth ambassadors visit the UW
December 2, 2007 - Readers Care: Rise n' Shine offers a refuge for children
September 25, 2007 - Zambia's president to speak at UW on trade, poverty, disease
February 23, 2007 - McCain in Seattle today
April 28, 2004 - U.N.'s Blix: War wasn't justified

September, 2003 - Sharing Political Views Across the Globe
March 15, 2003 - Tanzanian teachers get firsthand look at Seattle classrooms
March 10, 2003 - Teachable Moments
July 25, 2002 - Telling All Sides of The Story Isn't Easy
April 4, 2002 - Mock U.N. on very real issues of the Mideast

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Meals help group members welcome other cultures

By KERY MURAKAMI
P-I REPORTER
May 9, 2008

For an event that was supposed to increase understanding of other cultures, the group of about 30 men and women gathered at the Pan Africa Market near Pike Place Market one evening this week was already pretty worldly.

A couple were former Peace Corps volunteers in Africa, and others such as Emily Griffin, a Seattle University student, planned to travel to Africa next year.

But for those such as Alice Matsuoka, the traditional Kenyan meal that Susan Njeri was cooking on hot pots as others gathered around was a bridge to Seattle's rapidly growing immigrant population.

Matsuoka, a business developer at The Boeing Co., said she works with African people "but it's like the typical Northwest politeness thing," Matsuoka said. Nods are exchanged in the hall, but that's about it.

"I'm hoping that I can go up to them and tell them I had this meal here, and we can start talking," she said.

That's largely why the Seattle chapter of the World Affairs Council began organizing monthly meals at different ethnic restaurants last year. The national organization was founded in 1951, after World War II, to foster greater understanding of the world that might lead to peace.

Wars certainly still rage, but Elaine Chang, who organizes the Culture Through Cuisine series, said that knowing about other cultures enables Americans to develop informed foreign-policy opinions. The world is getting smaller through globalization. And increasingly in recent years, the world is moving to Seattle.

The 10,681 people who moved to King County from other countries between July 1, 2006, and July 1, 2007, made up 43 percent of the county's overall population growth. If trends continue, Seattle officials said, foreign-born residents could make up a fifth of the city's population in 2010 -- a very different picture of the city from 1980, when only 11.3 percent of Seattleites were born in other countries.

Through the years, the group has been largely downtown and well-heeled, meeting to hear wonky lectures. It also hosted delegations from other countries -- such as Boy Scout leaders from Saudi Arabia who came to visit area Boy Scout leaders.

Though the organization continues to hold lectures and gatherings, Chang said the council began the dining series to reach out to more people. Not everybody wants to hear a lecture. But everybody likes to eat.

Food is used to teach about countries -- how Turkish cooking has European and Middle Eastern influences because of its place in the world, for example, and how its attempt to join the European Union causes nervousness in Europe because of the country's Middle Eastern ties, Chang said.

On Tuesday night, though, the scene was more like something on the Food Network than the BBC. Njeri, hovering over a pot, explained she wasn't adding more salt to a pot of greens because she'd be adding coriander and other spices.

The meal -- with greens in one pot, a starchy bread in a second, and chicken in a third -- was typical Kenyan cooking, said Njeri, who works at St. Joseph Hospital in Tacoma. She agreed to cook to educate the group about Kenya's rich culture.

Back home she would make it in her indoor kitchen or on an outside stone stove if a lot of people were coming over. Greens were the cheapest foods you could find in Kenya. Chicken was a luxury.

As the $35 dinner was served, there were signs the world had gotten a little smaller. Teresa Sherwood, a white woman and a teacher at Lowell Elementary School, was taking copious notes as Njeri cooked.

She plans to make it for her husband. In Seattle, another kitchen will be smelling a little like one in Kenya.

Copyright © 1996-2008 Seattle Post-Intelligencer


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Indonesian teachers meet with school, city officials
March 14, 2008
By Tom Corrigan
Marysville Globe

MARYSVILLE — They even got to spend a little time at Disney World.
“It must be seen,” said Indonesian Muslim school teacher Akmad Risqon Khamami.
Khamami was one of four Indonesian educators to visit Marysville Feb. 28, their second last stop on a nearly three-week tour of the United States. They spent the following day in Seattle before beginning what was described as a 24-hour-plus trek home, including stops at several airports.
By way of a simple explanation of their trip, instructor Hanun Asrohah said the delegation came to learn about culture and educational opportunities.

At Marysville-Pilchuck High School, the delegation also learned about fire drills. During a meeting with district leadership, someone set off a fire alarm that sent the delegation and about 3,000 students and teachers into the school’s football field.
“That was a little different,” said interpreter Irawan Nugroho.
“It was one of those things that just happened,” said Marysville-Pilchuck instructor Ryan Hauck, who arranged for the delegation’s visit to Marysville through the Seattle World Affairs Council. Regarding the fire drill, Hauck added the visitors weren’t exactly sure what to make of the situation.
“They didn’t seem too worried about it,” he said. “They were taking pictures along the way.”
The fire drill did cut short the time the delegation had to spend with local school leaders, but they spent a good bit of time with Marysville students in high school’s Pathways of Choice small learning community.

Hauck said the visitors had a lot of misconceptions about the U.S., somewhat judging the country from what they have seen in Hollywood movies. They didn’t quite understand why schools have mascots and some apparently weren’t sure what a “Tomahawk” is. What might be described as a more practical worry revolved around religion.

Indonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world. Hauck said the Indonesian group feared many Americans would view them as little more then terrorists. Wearing traditional Muslim garments, two of the three female visitors especially were worried about what type of reception they might receive.

“They expressed an appreciation for the way in which they were treated,” Hauck said.
In both their visits at the school and later with city officials, the Indonesian delegation had a lot of questions about the Tulalip Tribes and their relationship with the surrounding community. That was especially the case for Saur Marlina Manurung. Technically speaking, Saur Marlina Manurung has some 2,600 students.

Manurung is executive director of The Jungle School, or the Community of Alternative Education for Indigenous Forest People. Essentially, Manurung travels through the forests and jungles of Indonesia dealing with various tribal peoples. She has a staff of about 26 teachers.
The biggest challenge she said is making sure the locals don’t take offense at anything brought before the children. Manurung said native leaders can feel very threatened by outside influences. There is one location where she can’t teach women.
“It takes time, but it’s been eight years and that taboo is still there,” Manurung said.
Khamami teaches in a Muslim boarding school and there are limitations on what he can teach as well. For example, he can’t talk about anything that might be interpreted as inspiring separatist beliefs, that is local separation from the rest of the country. At the same time, he must teach local history.

Khamami said his school is private, paid for by the parents of his students. At the same time, they have taken in some 300 orphans.
Nugroho said the delegation’s visit started in Washington D.C. and included several cities such as Austin, Texas. The trip was arranged by the U.S. State Department, with the participants chosen by the Indonesian government based on their qualifications and reasons for wanting to visit the U.S.

Copyright © 2008 Marysville Globe.

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Chopstick Lessons
Girl Scouts' Culture Through Cuisine

February 2008
By A.V. Crofts
Colors NW Magazine

When I think of Girl Scouts, I first think of cookies. For the Girl Scouts in attendance at the last “Culture Through Cuisine” night event sponsored by the World Affairs Council, the cookies on offer were of the fortune cookie variety, provided by our host Chinese-Vietnamese restaurant, Joy Palace.

“Culture Through Cuisine,” a program that exposes participants to the diverse culinary and cultural communities in the Puget Sound, is the brainchild of Elaine Chang, the strategic advisor of World Affairs Council, a Seattle nonprofit that promotes greater understanding of global affairs. It was her invitation that I accepted on this particular evening to act as the event’s culinary tour guide. The featured food was Chinese, and given my history with the Middle Kingdom -- I first lived in China as a high-school student and returned to live there for three subsequent stints -- Chang knew that I would be eager to participate. Asian supermarket treasure hunts with a Chinese banquet as our reward? No arm-twisting necessary!

Our “Culture Through Cuisine” evening began across the parking lot from Joy Palace at the bustling Viet Wah Super Foods grocery, with a friendly welcome from the store manager, Tony Ramsey. Standing near the entrance with pallets behind him stacked high with 50-pound bags of rice, Ramsey gave a quick introduction to the largest Asian grocery store in the Rainier Valley neighborhood.

Ramsey’s welcome was followed by my narrated tour through Viet Wah of Chinese food ingredients that would appear in the meal at Joy Palace, with dishes that were representative of China’s north, south, east and central Sichuan cooking styles. In attendance were members of the Seattle troop Girl Scouts Beyond Bars, a program of Girls Scouts of America launched in 1992 to support girls whose mothers are incarcerated. “Through Girl Scouting, we make extra efforts to reach at-risk girls,” said Jackie Barnes in 2003, while she was interim chief executive of Girl Scouts of the USA. “We do not believe that residing in a detention center or having a mother who is incarcerated should stand in the way of these girls becoming all they can be. Our goal is to help all involved develop a strong sense of self-esteem and a positive outlook for the future.”

Accompanying the Girls Scouts Beyond Bars troop were adult troop leaders with the program. “Our girls are very excited about the Culture Through Cuisine education and dinner experience,” said program manager Alexia Everett. To tap into some of that excitement I posed the girls a question at the start of the tour: When they heard the words “Chinese food,” what dishes came to mind? Cries of “egg rolls!” and “fried rice!” sprung out immediately from the crowd, and I confirmed that for consumers of Chinese food in the United States, these were two very common dishes they would encounter in a typical Chinese restaurant.

But “Culture Through Cuisine” is not about the typical, just as these young women are not your typical Girl Scouts. We marched up and down aisle after aisle, smelling fresh ginger root, examining marinated tofu, giggling at chicken feet, and marveling at the shelf of dried noodle varieties that ran the length of the store.

Once the tour moved on to our dining destination, Joy Palace, the Girl Scouts had worked up an appetite. After a crash course on chopsticks from Chang, of World Affairs Council, dinner was served. Joy Palace’s feast included an array of cold appetizers, potstickers, platters of salt/pepper squid, mountains of pea vines wok-fried with garlic, Kung Pao Chicken and deliciously warm and restorative congee as a final course. Congee, a silky rice porridge, is classic Chinese comfort food.

Throughout the meal, I visited my new friends over at the Girl Scouts’ table to get their impressions of the meal. The adventurous J.J. Barksdale was the only Girl Scout to try the cold jellyfish appetizer. “I’m a spicy type of person so I liked the Kung Pao Chicken the best,” said Donyea Jones between sips of tea. “It’s very different than what we eat regularly,” said Kayosha Walton thoughtfully, as she reached for another helping of salt and pepper squid.

The final word of the evening belonged to J.J., who in a sentence summed up my opinion of pea vines in garlic sauce, “The greens are the bomb!”

© Copyright ColorsNW Magazine

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U.S., Brazilian students confer on ways to improve the world

January 24, 2008
By CAROL SMITH

PI REPORTER

Whether you're a student from Brazil or Seattle, it turns out some things are universal: a love of iPods, texting and junk food.

The global youth culture is united on many fronts. But this week, six Brazilian students came to Seattle to share ways they are also different and exchange ideas about how to make improvements in their home cities and states.

The students, who were selected from 3,000 applicants, met Tuesday with the Mayor's Youth Council as part of a whirlwind week that included taking classes at Roosevelt High School, volunteering with Earth Corps and squeezing in a field trip to Dick's hamburger joint. The other 29 students in the program are visiting Bozeman, Mont.; Charlotte, N.C.; Cleveland; Kalamazoo, Mich.; and Tulsa, Okla.

"We are here to share our experience and learn and teach at the same time," said Marina Paula Carreira Rolim, 17, from Belem, near the mouth of the Amazon River in northern Brazil. "We have to make some changes (in our country) and realize what things are not working."

The students, who were sponsored here through a joint U.S.- Brazilian embassy effort in conjunction with the World Affairs Council in Seattle, are all engaged in volunteer work in their home cities. They have, among other things, started recycling programs in their schools and taught English and health to younger children in their neighborhoods.

Improving public education and growing concerns about the environment emerged as two primary issues for the youth representing Brazil.

"I see in the U.S. you have very big cars," said Silas de Oliveira Coelho from Juiz de Fora, a city in the southeast region of Brazil. "In Brazil, we use biodiesel and ethanol. We are one of the leaders in renewable energy."

Seattle student Lily Clifton, a junior at Nathan Hale High School who is on the Mayor's Youth Council, said the youth of Seattle shared many of the same worries, particularly surrounding the future of the environment and climate change. She shared with the Brazilian students how Seattle students work together on the council to suggest changes to the Mayor's Office, many of which are eventually implemented, she said.

Whether the concerns are about gang violence, global warming or the fallout of domestic violence, the youth council solicits ideas from students and tries to come up with realistic solutions. In the past, for example, the youth council advocated for and successfully restored funding for some after-school youth programs, advocated for a one-stop emergency number for victims of domestic violence and put in their ideas about reshaping Seattle Center and its aging Fun Forest.

The Brazilian students seemed especially impressed by the power of the youth voice in Seattle.

"This program is a great chance for us to meet other leaders of our country," said Sao Paulo resident Clarissa Carmona, 18, of the exchange. "Alone, we don't have much power, but we all have been energized. Now we can talk to our authorities, so we can improve things in Brazil. Each one of us is going to try to make things better."

Copyright ©1996-2008 Seattle Post-Intelligencer

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Brazilian youth ambassadors visit the UW
January 22, 2008
By SARA BRUESTLE
The Daily

This weekend the UW said a collective “bem-vindo” to our Brazilian neighbors.

Six Brazilian high school students visited the UW Jan. 19 as part of their 2008 Youth Ambassadors Program, a two-week educational exchange to the United States to strengthen ties between the two countries.

The Youth Ambassadors Program aims to give disadvantaged Brazilian high school students who demonstrate outstanding character, leadership, academic excellence and civic duty the opportunity to visit the United States and increase mutual understanding between the United States and Brazil, according to a World Affairs Council press release.

After visiting the University, Youth Ambassador Marina Rolim, 17, said she plans to apply to the UW.

“I like it so much,” Rolim said. “It doesn’t compare to Brazil. At the universities here, students have more opportunities and the resources are much better. In Brazil there’s one library for one university. It’s [a] big [library], but here it’s different because there are lots of libraries for each of the [schools].”

While in Seattle, the students are attending Roosevelt High School and participating in many after-school activities, including meeting with the Mayor’s Youth Council, Earth Corps and the Bahia Street non-profit organization.

The program offers the students, serving as ambassadors of their country, the chance to learn more about U.S. culture, society and education and to resolve any international misconceptions.

On Saturday the students went on a tour of the UW campus, discussed the international community at the University with representatives of the Foundation for International Understanding Through Students (FIUTS) and attended the UW men’s basketball game against Oregon State, said Matt Potter, the program officer for the International Visitor Program at the World Affairs Council.

The World Affairs Council had the students visit the UW “to get a look at college life in the U.S., to see how international students fit into the campus community and to get a sense of the role of the University in the greater Seattle community,” Potter wrote in an e-mail.

Seattle is one of six host cities to participate in the program, which is coordinated by Delphi International, the U.S. Embassy in Brazil and the World Affairs Council in Seattle.

“I hope that they [came] away from the afternoon with a sense of the collective pride that both UW students and Seattle residents have in the University, a belief that they possess the knowledge and abilities to attend a university like this and a greater understanding of the U.S. system of higher education,” Potter said.

Copyright © 1891—2008 - The Daily of the University of Washington

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Readers Care: Rise n' Shine offers a refuge for children
December 2, 2007
By DAN CATCHPOLE
SPECIAL TO THE P-I

Janet Trinkaus has a lot of children, hundreds of them. Maybe even a thousand.

"We don't do numbers here. We're about heart," said Trinkaus, director and founder of Rise n' Shine. They aren't her biological children or adopted, but they might as well be for all the love and attention she has given them over the years.

And the children can use all the love and attention they can get. AIDS/HIV has touched all of them. The disease has left some orphans or infected a close family member or themselves.

Through a variety of programs, Rise n' Shine provides emotional support, advocacy and AIDS education for these children. The programs include mentors, a summer camp and support groups.

"Rise n' Shine ... is unique in terms of the emotional support it provides to affected youth," said Terry Marsh, the group's program director.

The group's unusual approach recently brought public-health professionals from 24 countries to its office in Seattle's Central Area. They came from Asia, Africa, South America, Central America and Europe as part of a program the World Affairs Council organized.

"Back in Africa, we have a lot of children affected by HIV/AIDS. We'd like to share the experience that Rise n' Shine has with emotional support," explained Dr. MikaelTadesse, a pediatrician from Ethiopia.

"I'm very interested in the psychosocial support they're giving," Tadesse said.

Earlier he asked Trinkaus where the group's name came from. A friend suggested it when Trinkaus began the organization in 1988.

"She asked me, 'Don't you want the kids to get up in the morning and be bright and shining despite having this dread illness?' " Trinkaus said.

One of the group's clients, Kendra Seymour, 18, shared her experience with the visitors while on break from her job at Starbucks across the street. When Trinkaus introduced Seymour, she lovingly pulled the teenager close to her. Seymour, who came to the program when she was 4, gave an embarrassed smile, the same as a teenager might give a doting parent.

The audience asked Seymour about growing up with society's ambivalent attitude toward HIV/AIDS and the cultural aspects of treatment. She told them about having to help raise her younger siblings when her parents and youngest sibling became infected with HIV, and how Rise n' Shine helped her grow up.

One visitor asked her why she keeps coming back.

"The love here, of course," Seymour said. "They don't disconnect from you. They'll stay with you as long as you need. They never give up on you."

In addition to helping raise her siblings, Seymour is working a minimum-wage job, saving for college and trying to pay off $1,300 in debts from a car accident.

"Her parents can't do this for her," Trinkaus said. "Her father is barely living. Without Rise n' Shine what would happen to Kendra?"

After Seymour's break was over, and the meeting ended, some participants lingered talking to Trinkaus. One handed her a stack of bills. The visitors spontaneously donated $390 toward Seymour's debts. A touched Trinkaus embraced the visitors.

The six charities that will benefit from this year's Readers Care Fund drive are: The Forgotten Children's Fund, New Futures, Northwest's Child, Renton Area Youth and Family Services, Rise n' Shine and Seattle Education Access.

LEARN MORE

Visit Rise n' Shine's Web site at risenshine.org.

For more than a quarter-century, Seattle P-I readers have donated generously to the newspaper's annual Readers Care Fund, generating more than $5.6 million for local charities. Today we feature another of the six charities.

Copyright ©1996-2007 Seattle Post-Intelligencer

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Zambia's president to speak at UW on trade, poverty, disease

September 25, 2007

President Levy Mwanawasa of Zambia will speak at Kane Hall at the University of Washington Monday at 7 p.m.

Mwanawasa has made anti-corruption and development the hallmarks of his administration. He will address trade and investment opportunities in Zambia, the role of trade in building the Zambian economy, and issues such as how Zambia is fighting poverty and the spread of HIV/AIDS.

The talk is part of the World Affairs Council's Global Leadership series. Admission is free for council members with pre-registration, $15 for nonmembers, $5 for college students with ID and free for high-school students with pre-registration.

Copyright © 2007 The Seattle Times Company

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McCain in Seattle today
February 23, 2007
Posted by David Postman at 11:05 AM

Arizona Sen. John McCain speaks in Seattle at noon in what's being billed as a major foreign policy speech. He's appearing at a joint meeting of the Seattle City Club and the World Affairs Council.

He's not yet an official candidate for president, but it must be getting close.

Certainly the opposition is treating him as a candidate. State Democrats put out a release today saying "JOHN MCCAIN WORSE THAN GEORGE W. BUSH ON IRAQ."

And a liberal D.C. group, the Campaign to Defend the Constitution, has been promoting an on-line petition asking McCain to boycott the luncheon today because one of the co-sponsors is Seattle's Discovery Institute.

The Discovery Institute has been instrumental in promoting intelligent design and it has become the group's most prominent and controversial cause. Discovery is one of 10 groups listed as "co-presenting organizations" for today's meeting. Others include the Municipal League of King County and the University of Washington's Jackson School of International Studies.

DefCon, as the group calls itself, says Discovery is "responsible for spearheading the religious right's war on science education."

None of our elected officials should lend credence to this organization, especially a ranking member of the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Last week, Think Progress described the event as McCain being "the keynote speaker for the most prominent creationism advocacy group in the country." Certainly Discovery would object to the use of "creationism" to describe intelligent design.

And that clearly overstates Discovery's role in today's event. I don't think the lunch has anything to with intelligent design. But no one should be surprised that McCain will be unconcerned about a connection to the Discovery Institute. He supports teaching ID in schools, something even the Discovery Institute claims it's not interested in. He appears to also support teaching creationism in schools along with evolution.

In 2005 McCain was asked about intelligent design during an editorial board interview with the Arizona Daily Star. You can find a video of this here at the paper's site. I watched it and made this transcript.

Q: Should intelligent design be taught in schools?

McCain: I think there have to be all points of view presented. But they've got to be thoroughly presented. And to say you can only teach one line of thinking ... or one belief, on how people and the world were created, I think, there's nothing wrong with teaching others schools of thought.

Q: Does it belong in science?

McCain: Well, there are enough scientists who believe that it does. I'm not a scientist. This is something that I think all points of view should be presented. We have never been exclusive in that.


Think Progress says that in 2006 McCain reversed himself and said it doesn't belong in science class. But that's a misreading of what McCain was reported to have said. The Aspen Times story cited shows the question McCain was asked was about creationism, not intelligent design.

In the final question of the evening, an audience member asked McCain to outline his stance on teaching evolution and creationism in schools.
"I think Americans should be exposed to every point of view," he said. "I happen to believe in evolution. ... I respect those who think the world was created in seven days. Should it be taught as a science class? Probably not."


More on McCain's visit:

The AP's Dave Ammons has the scoop today on Attorney General Rob McKenna's planned endorsement of McCain.

"John McCain is an impressive leader with a record of public service that's beyond reproach," McKenna said. "He understands the difficult challenges our country faces. He has the experience and fortitude to bring people together for solutions we need."
McKenna is the first statewide elected official in Washington to make an endorsement in the 2008 presidential campaign. It's interesting that he is getting so far out ahead, though if there is a frontrunner on the GOP side it'd have to be McCain. I think being an early adopter can bring McKenna some national attention.

In 2004 Congressman Adam Smith did well by being the first member of Congress to endorse John Kerry. Even though Kerry lost, and his reputation has not recovered, I don't see that Smith has been hurt, and at the time he looked smart for having early on picked his party's nominee.

Any Washington politicians signed up with any presidential candidates yet that I've missed? Let me know.

UPDATE: Adam Smith is an Obama backer. Smith spokesman Derrick Crowe
said the congressman met recently at the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee with other House Democrats who have signed up with Obama's campaign and "he is on the team."

Copyright © 2007 The Seattle Times Company

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U.N.'s Blix: War wasn't justified
Ex-arms inspection chief likens Bush team to 'witch hunters'
April 28, 2004
By SAM SKOLNIK
SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER REPORTER
   

Hans Blix, the former chief United Nations weapons inspector, castigated the Bush administration in a Seattle speech last night, saying its zeal to go to war despite a lack of credible evidence of weapons of mass destruction made it "rather like the witch hunters of previous centuries."

Blix said President Bush and his top advisers willfully disregarded mounting evidence that such weapons no longer existed in Iraq.

"Was it a war of necessity? In my view, no," Blix said to a capacity crowd at the University of Washington's Hogness Auditorium. "It's hard to see that a war debated for months could be a war of necessity."

NOTE: This article has been updated since it was originally published in the newspaper.
Blix, a Swedish diplomat and former director of the U.N. Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission, was in Seattle promoting his book "Disarming Iraq." His speech, which ended with long applause and a partial standing ovation, was sponsored by the Seattle-based World Affairs Council, Battelle Pacific Northwest Division and the United Nations Association-Seattle.

In his book and in his speech, Blix was critical both of Saddam Hussein, whom he termed last night a "brutal and bloody ruler," and of the governments of the United States and Britain, America's lead ally in the war.

Blix used the metaphor of the Bush administration "putting a train on the rail," which steadily gathered momentum in 2002 and early 2003, as diplomacy was intentionally neglected.

In his view, the war plans had been decided long before March 2003, when the U.S. troops invaded. "Regrettably, as evidence of weapons of mass destruction weakened, the train moved on," he said.

Without the approval of the U.N. Security Council for it, Blix said, "I'm afraid I can see no justification for the invasion."

Blix also expressed skepticism about the Iraqi government's years-long "cat and mouse" efforts to slow and block the work of the weapons inspectors -- whether or not any weapons still existed in the country.

If the Iraqis had WMD still remaining in the last few years, "they should have been desperate to cooperate," he said. "Instead, they dragged their feet."

Blix speculated that Iraq may have slowed the inspectors to show the Arab world that it was bravely and cannily resisting Western efforts to impose its will.

He also said that Iraqi assertions that U.S. intelligence agencies had infiltrated the inspectors' ranks may have had some credence.

Responding to disclosures in a new book by Bob Woodward, an assistant managing editor at The Washington Post, that some in the administration believed that Blix had lied to them about his efforts and discoveries, Blix said that "in retrospect, I do feel some resentment" about the accusation.

Before the speech, much of the crowd appeared to be predisposed to support Blix's message.

"It's been my impression that (war has) been an agenda of the administration, and that information to the contrary has been willingly disregarded," said Daniel Skaggs, a Seattle architect.

Seung Jun Lee, a UW graduate student studying nuclear non-proliferation, said he believed Blix has acted as an honest broker.

"I think he did everything he could do as a professional," said Lee. "He wasn't political."

P-I reporter Sam Skolnik can be reached at 206-448-8176 or samskolnik@seattlepi.com

Copyright © 2007 - The Daily of the University of Washington

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Sharing Political Views Across the Globe

September 2003
By Putnam Barber

Municipal League of King County

Several times a year, delegations of government officials, journalists, nonprofit organization leaders, and other citizens from foreign countries visit Seattle. Most often, they participate in cultural exchange tours organized by their own governments or the U.S. State Department.

Staff working for the World Affairs Council here in Seattle organizes itineraries for these visitors that include meetings with elected officials, sightseeing, and often times, a conversation about the mission and programs of the Municipal League.

Recently League members met visitors from Indonesia, Japan, Tajikistan, Holland, Australia, Thailand, and Tanzania.

These visits are always interesting and the conversations are sometimes challenging. Our political institutions – and the roles played by the Municipal League and other public interest groups – often seem very extraordinary to visitors. Frequently, their view of the U.S. is incomplete and sometimes biased by media.

Although most of the recent visits occurred with Trustees of the League, all League members are invited to participate. If you would like to be on a list to be notified when a visit is being scheduled, send an email to Put Barber, Chair, at chair@munileague.org or call the office.

It’s not quite the same as a cruise on the QEII, but you will get a chance to talk serious politics with some people from across the globe.


Copyright © 1996-2006 Municipal League of King County

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Tanzanian teachers get firsthand look at Seattle classrooms
Saturday, March 15, 2003
By J.J. Jensen
Seattle Times staff reporter

There are things that six visiting teachers from Tanzania expected to do here: speak at school assemblies about their culture, learn about computers and help develop lessons in African history and geography.
But there were also some firsts: their first elevator ride, throwing a snowball and shopping at Northgate Mall.

The teachers, from rural Arusha, Tanzania, were participants of the Seattle-based World Affairs Council's Linking Lands program.

The program aims to build relationships between indigenous areas, such as the village in southeast Africa, and places like the Puget Sound region. Through a $103,000 grant obtained by the World Affairs Council, the Tanzanian teachers stayed in the homes and worked in the classrooms of partner teachers in the Seattle School District for two weeks. The Tanzanians were to leave today.

"It will help our students learn there's a world outside of Seattle and kids all over the world have the same goals and aspirations," said Daniel Docter, a host teacher from Hamilton International Middle School in Wallingford.

In August, the Seattle teachers will travel to Tanzania, live with their counterparts — some of whom walk an hour to school each day.

For the Tanzanians, the number of automobiles, televisions and computers here — and the rain — contributed to a definite culture shock.

Mike Mollel, head teacher at Tanzania's Olchoki Primary School, who stayed with Docter, said the atmosphere at his school versus school here is completely different, but the goal of stressing the importance of education is the same.

In Arusha, Mollel said, he's never had a class with fewer than 100 students. Technology is nonexistent, and money for classroom materials comes straight from teachers' pockets. Seattle students' flashy, creative wardrobes also have fascinated him. In Arusha, all students wear uniforms.

Students in Tanzania are more considerate, standing whenever adults enter a room and thanking teachers for each lesson. Many students here take their teachers for granted, he said.

"A teacher must be respected by his or her students," Mollel said. "He or she is the one who brought you up. Because of them, you can become a principal or a minister or anything. It's very important to honor your teacher."

Docter, an 18-year teaching veteran, would like to introduce some of his most effective teaching techniques to the Tanzanians, who are more traditional in their studies. He'd like to show examples of cooperative learning and debate.

"The next best thing to traveling to a place is doing a lot of hands-on things," he said. "I've found students learn more when they play parts, and when they debate and go back and forth they really learn the subject."

Docter, who has visited Tanzania before, said his students could benefit from learning about Tanzanian values.

"The people are so real. They don't have a lot to show off, and their genuine self comes out. They may not have had a lot, but they gave everything they had," Docter said.

Copyright © 2003 The Seattle Times Company

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Monday, March 10, 2003 - 12:00 a.m. Pacific

Editorial
Teachable moments

The six teachers who've come to the Seattle Public Schools from Tanzania to learn how our system works also can offer lessons about ourselves. The first lesson involves the stark difference that exists between our schools and those in other countries.

Take for example, class sizes. Research shows that smaller class sizes can enhance learning. But it doesn't mean strong academic achievement can't take place in large classes. The Tanzanian teachers work in Masai-land schools with as many as 100 students in a single room.

The Tanzanian teachers want to see how American teachers integrate technology into the classrooms.

Undoubtedly, they will hear about a need for more money, for more, greater, faster technology and the requisite training. This isn't a bad idea.

In some Seattle schools, computers lay useless because the technology is outdated or teachers haven't been trained to use them.

In Tanzanian, a single computer lab will be built next week to serve an entire village. First, the village has had to install electricity.

Seattle is not Masai-land and no one should pretend it is. But it is easy to become so immersed in our lives that we lose sight of the sheer blessedness of it.

It is easy to buy into the notion that our public schools are substandard. Nothing could be further from the truth.
Books and high-tech buildings are important. But as Seattle and other school districts are forced to continue making drastic budget cutbacks, it is more productive to remember all that we have rather than dwell on what we don't. If the Tanzanian teachers teach us nothing else, this would be a powerful lesson.
The teachers from Africa are here because of Linking Lands, a cultural exchange program brokered by the World Affairs Council. There are other projects that foster relationships between people of different countries. Students from Roosevelt High School just returned from South Africa.

These kinds of programs offer teachable moments that cannot be duplicated through books.

Copyright © 2003 The Seattle Times Company

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Telling all sides of the story isn't easy for al-Jazeera

Arab-language TV finds all parties, including the U.S., working on 'spin'

Thursday, July 25, 2002
By CANDACE HECKMAN
SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER REPORTER


Hafez al-Mirazi is used to the accusations: On any given day, if the Arab-language television network al-Jazeera is not shoveling propaganda for one government, it's too busy doing it for another.

Anti-American. Anti-Arab. Anti-Israel.

Al-Mirazi, Washington bureau chief for al-Jazeera, has grown accustomed to the arguments and has learned to laugh them off.

"Sometimes it's a matter of perception," al-Mirazi said.
Al-Mirazi yesterday discussed the issues of propaganda and the news with several dozen people gathered at Seattle University for the World Affairs Council, the Seattle-based foreign-affairs organization.

His view, which is the network's motto, that the media must show all sides of the story, has not been a popular one in the recent "war on terrorism" climate.

Recently, for example, Iraq temporarily revoked an al-Jazeera reporter's press license because an official thought the news service was being a little too Western and anti-Iraq in its coverage. "They want to see how we behave," to determine if the reporter will resume his access to interview sources there, al-Mizari said.

Meanwhile, the network's journalists in Kuwait cannot get a satellite link from that country because its government accuses them of being pro-Iraq.

The fledgling television network has been vilified by nearly every Middle Eastern government and still denounced in the United States, specifically after al-Jazeera aired videotapes from al-Qaida sources featuring Osama bin Laden.

The tapes caused a uproar in the White House, which pressured networks not to air them. Al-Jazeera stood firm. Al-Mizari reasoned: If bin Laden were to be brought to the United States, he would be forced to stand trial. The first thing the government would do is appoint an attorney, who would be paid by taxpayers, to defend the man.

"How can you say to a news channel, 'You can't carry this guy because we hate him?'" Mizari said. "This is ridiculous, especially coming from the leader of the free world."

Reporters from al-Jazeera have grown accustomed to the cliché "to shoot the messenger," in an all-too-literal sense.

And authorities from Qatar, the small Arab nation that sponsors the network, have taken flak from their foreign counterparts.

The biggest lesson that the Persian Gulf War taught is that the large, influential nations, such as Iraq, can no longer intimidate or threaten the smaller countries, al-Mizari said.

P-I reporter Candace Heckman can be reached at 206-448-8348 or candaceheckman@seattlepi.com

Copyright © 2002, Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Reprinted with permission.

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Mock U.N. takes on very real issues of the Mideast

Saturday, April 6, 2002
By GREGORY ROBERTS
SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER REPORTER


"Hi, I'm Kara. I'm Palestine."

"I'm Israel."

"Nice to meet you, Israel."

If only if were that simple. But even for Kara Christianson and Ryan Harris, it quickly got more complicated yesterday as they played their roles as delegates to the Washington State Model United Nations, an exercise in diplomacy for high school students staged at the University of Washington.

Although model United Nations date back pretty much to the birth of the real one in 1945, the Washington state version lay dormant for several years until it was revived last year by UW undergraduate Jorge Roberts, who had participated in one in high school in Mexico City.

The 2001 edition drew 270 students from 21 high schools to the UW campus; this year, 450 students from 29 schools in Washington, one in Idaho and one in Texas have gathered for two days to wrestle with the problems of disarmament, decolonization, human rights, the environment and international crime.

But no model conclave was more in the crosshairs of current events than the Middle East Multilateral Peace Summit, for which Christianson, Harris and 20 other student-delegates assembled in Room 310 of the student union building yesterday.

Each high-schooler adopted the guise of a head of state, collectively representing most Middle Eastern nations as well as the United States, China and a handful of European countries.
The summit focused on the Palestinian refugee question in a tightly regulated discussion moderated by UW students. There were speeches and caucuses and whispered conversations, as well as hastily scribbled notes carried between delegates by the summit's junior-high page.

The Palestinian position drew strength from numbers, with a majority of the countries at the summit sympathetic to the refugees' plight, and from Christianson's skill and experience in advancing her cause.

A senior at Ferndale High School, she represented Denmark in last year's model United Nations, and was voted best delegate on the committee on AIDS in developing countries.

"I had a very fun time last year," Christianson said during a break in the proceedings yesterday. "It was certainly a lot of work, but it boiled down to a wonderful experience."

The model United Nations, she said, dovetails with her plans to study international business in college.

In preparation for this year's session, Christianson spent many hours studying the history and background of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

"Getting here is certainly intimidating for me, being Palestine," she said. Nonetheless, she's optimistic the students can resolve the issue in the two-day summit.

But to do so, they'll have to win agreement from Harris, who, as the delegate from Israel, holds one of five vetoes over any final agreement.

A sophomore at Lynden High School, he was sticking to his guns on behalf of "the Israelis back home," and he rejected the need to make concessions to the Palestinians.

"We fought; we won," he said simply.

Today's conference schedule and other information is available online at www.wasmun.com.

P-I reporter Gregory Roberts can be reached at 206-448-8022 or gregoryroberts@seattlepi.com

Copyright © 2002, Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Reprinted with permission.

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7/2/08