| WAC
in the News
May
9, 2008 - Meals help goup members welcome
other countries
March 14, 2008 - Indonesian teachers meet with
school, city officials
February 2008 - Girl Scouts' Culture
Through Cuisine
January
24, 2008 - U.S., Brazilian students confer on
ways to improve the world
January 22, 2008 - Brazilian youth ambassadors
visit the UW
December 2, 2007 - Readers Care: Rise n' Shine
offers a refuge for children
September 25, 2007 - Zambia's president to speak
at UW on trade, poverty, disease
February 23, 2007 - McCain in Seattle today
April 28, 2004 - U.N.'s Blix: War wasn't justified
September, 2003 - Sharing
Political Views Across the Globe
March 15, 2003 - Tanzanian
teachers get firsthand look at Seattle classrooms
March 10, 2003 - Teachable Moments
July 25, 2002 - Telling All Sides
of The Story Isn't Easy
April 4, 2002 - Mock U.N. on very real
issues of the Mideast
Meals
help group members welcome other cultures
By KERY MURAKAMI
P-I REPORTER
May 9, 2008
For an event
that was supposed to increase understanding of other cultures, the
group of about 30 men and women gathered at the Pan Africa Market
near Pike Place Market one evening this week was already pretty
worldly.
A
couple were former Peace Corps volunteers in Africa, and others
such as Emily Griffin, a Seattle University student, planned to
travel to Africa next year.
But for those such as Alice Matsuoka, the
traditional Kenyan meal that Susan Njeri was cooking on hot pots
as others gathered around was a bridge to Seattle's rapidly growing
immigrant population.
Matsuoka, a business developer at The Boeing
Co., said she works with African people "but it's like the
typical Northwest politeness thing," Matsuoka said. Nods are
exchanged in the hall, but that's about it.
"I'm hoping that I can go up to them
and tell them I had this meal here, and we can start talking,"
she said.
That's largely why the Seattle chapter of
the World Affairs Council began organizing monthly meals at different
ethnic restaurants last year. The national organization was founded
in 1951, after World War II, to foster greater understanding of
the world that might lead to peace.
Wars certainly still rage, but Elaine Chang,
who organizes the Culture Through Cuisine series, said that knowing
about other cultures enables Americans to develop informed foreign-policy
opinions. The world is getting smaller through globalization. And
increasingly in recent years, the world is moving to Seattle.
The 10,681 people who moved to King County
from other countries between July 1, 2006, and July 1, 2007, made
up 43 percent of the county's overall population growth. If trends
continue, Seattle officials said, foreign-born residents could make
up a fifth of the city's population in 2010 -- a very different
picture of the city from 1980, when only 11.3 percent of Seattleites
were born in other countries.
Through the years, the group has been largely
downtown and well-heeled, meeting to hear wonky lectures. It also
hosted delegations from other countries -- such as Boy Scout leaders
from Saudi Arabia who came to visit area Boy Scout leaders.
Though the organization continues to hold
lectures and gatherings, Chang said the council began the dining
series to reach out to more people. Not everybody wants to hear
a lecture. But everybody likes to eat.
Food is used to teach about countries -- how
Turkish cooking has European and Middle Eastern influences because
of its place in the world, for example, and how its attempt to join
the European Union causes nervousness in Europe because of the country's
Middle Eastern ties, Chang said.
On Tuesday night, though, the scene was more
like something on the Food Network than the BBC. Njeri, hovering
over a pot, explained she wasn't adding more salt to a pot of greens
because she'd be adding coriander and other spices.
The meal -- with greens in one pot, a starchy
bread in a second, and chicken in a third -- was typical Kenyan
cooking, said Njeri, who works at St. Joseph Hospital in Tacoma.
She agreed to cook to educate the group about Kenya's rich culture.
Back home she would make it in her indoor
kitchen or on an outside stone stove if a lot of people were coming
over. Greens were the cheapest foods you could find in Kenya. Chicken
was a luxury.
As the $35 dinner was served, there were signs
the world had gotten a little smaller. Teresa Sherwood, a white
woman and a teacher at Lowell Elementary School, was taking copious
notes as Njeri cooked.
She plans to make it for her husband. In Seattle,
another kitchen will be smelling a little like one in Kenya.
Copyright
© 1996-2008 Seattle Post-Intelligencer
Back to the Top
Indonesian
teachers meet with school, city officials
March
14, 2008
By
Tom Corrigan
Marysville Globe
MARYSVILLE — They even got to spend a little time at Disney
World.
“It must be seen,” said Indonesian Muslim school teacher
Akmad Risqon Khamami.
Khamami was one of four Indonesian educators to visit Marysville
Feb. 28, their second last stop on a nearly three-week tour of the
United States. They spent the following day in Seattle before beginning
what was described as a 24-hour-plus trek home, including stops
at several airports.
By way of a simple explanation of their trip, instructor Hanun Asrohah
said the delegation came to learn about culture and educational
opportunities.
At Marysville-Pilchuck High School, the delegation also learned
about fire drills. During a meeting with district leadership, someone
set off a fire alarm that sent the delegation and about 3,000 students
and teachers into the school’s football field.
“That was a little different,” said interpreter Irawan
Nugroho.
“It was one of those things that just happened,” said
Marysville-Pilchuck instructor Ryan Hauck, who arranged for the
delegation’s visit to Marysville through the Seattle World
Affairs Council. Regarding the fire drill, Hauck added the visitors
weren’t exactly sure what to make of the situation.
“They didn’t seem too worried about it,” he said.
“They were taking pictures along the way.”
The fire drill did cut short the time the delegation had to spend
with local school leaders, but they spent a good bit of time with
Marysville students in high school’s Pathways of Choice small
learning community.
Hauck said the visitors had a lot of misconceptions about the U.S.,
somewhat judging the country from what they have seen in Hollywood
movies. They didn’t quite understand why schools have mascots
and some apparently weren’t sure what a “Tomahawk”
is. What might be described as a more practical worry revolved around
religion.
Indonesia has the largest Muslim population in the world. Hauck
said the Indonesian group feared many Americans would view them
as little more then terrorists. Wearing traditional Muslim garments,
two of the three female visitors especially were worried about what
type of reception they might receive.
“They expressed an appreciation for the way in which they
were treated,” Hauck said.
In both their visits at the school and later with city officials,
the Indonesian delegation had a lot of questions about the Tulalip
Tribes and their relationship with the surrounding community. That
was especially the case for Saur Marlina Manurung. Technically speaking,
Saur Marlina Manurung has some 2,600 students.
Manurung is executive director of The Jungle School, or the Community
of Alternative Education for Indigenous Forest People. Essentially,
Manurung travels through the forests and jungles of Indonesia dealing
with various tribal peoples. She has a staff of about 26 teachers.
The biggest challenge she said is making sure the locals don’t
take offense at anything brought before the children. Manurung said
native leaders can feel very threatened by outside influences. There
is one location where she can’t teach women.
“It takes time, but it’s been eight years and that taboo
is still there,” Manurung said.
Khamami teaches in a Muslim boarding school and there are limitations
on what he can teach as well. For example, he can’t talk about
anything that might be interpreted as inspiring separatist beliefs,
that is local separation from the rest of the country. At the same
time, he must teach local history.
Khamami said his school is private, paid for by the parents of his
students. At the same time, they have taken in some 300 orphans.
Nugroho said the delegation’s visit started in Washington
D.C. and included several cities such as Austin, Texas. The trip
was arranged by the U.S. State Department, with the participants
chosen by the Indonesian government based on their qualifications
and reasons for wanting to visit the U.S.
Copyright © 2008 Marysville Globe.
Back to
the Top
Chopstick
Lessons
Girl Scouts' Culture Through Cuisine
February 2008
By A.V. Crofts
Colors NW Magazine
When I think of Girl Scouts, I first think of cookies.
For the Girl Scouts in attendance at the last “Culture Through
Cuisine” night event sponsored by the World Affairs Council,
the cookies on offer were of the fortune cookie variety, provided
by our host Chinese-Vietnamese restaurant, Joy Palace.
“Culture Through Cuisine,” a program
that exposes participants to the diverse culinary and cultural communities
in the Puget Sound, is the brainchild of Elaine Chang, the strategic
advisor of World Affairs Council, a Seattle nonprofit that promotes
greater understanding of global affairs. It was her invitation that
I accepted on this particular evening to act as the event’s
culinary tour guide. The featured food was Chinese, and given my
history with the Middle Kingdom -- I first lived in China as a high-school
student and returned to live there for three subsequent stints --
Chang knew that I would be eager to participate. Asian supermarket
treasure hunts with a Chinese banquet as our reward? No arm-twisting
necessary!
Our “Culture Through Cuisine” evening
began across the parking lot from Joy Palace at the bustling Viet
Wah Super Foods grocery, with a friendly welcome from the store
manager, Tony Ramsey. Standing near the entrance with pallets behind
him stacked high with 50-pound bags of rice, Ramsey gave a quick
introduction to the largest Asian grocery store in the Rainier Valley
neighborhood.
Ramsey’s welcome was followed by my narrated
tour through Viet Wah of Chinese food ingredients that would appear
in the meal at Joy Palace, with dishes that were representative
of China’s north, south, east and central Sichuan cooking
styles. In attendance were members of the Seattle troop Girl Scouts
Beyond Bars, a program of Girls Scouts of America launched in 1992
to support girls whose mothers are incarcerated. “Through
Girl Scouting, we make extra efforts to reach at-risk girls,”
said Jackie Barnes in 2003, while she was interim chief executive
of Girl Scouts of the USA. “We do not believe that residing
in a detention center or having a mother who is incarcerated should
stand in the way of these girls becoming all they can be. Our goal
is to help all involved develop a strong sense of self-esteem and
a positive outlook for the future.”
Accompanying the Girls Scouts Beyond Bars troop
were adult troop leaders with the program. “Our girls are
very excited about the Culture Through Cuisine education and dinner
experience,” said program manager Alexia Everett. To tap into
some of that excitement I posed the girls a question at the start
of the tour: When they heard the words “Chinese food,”
what dishes came to mind? Cries of “egg rolls!” and
“fried rice!” sprung out immediately from the crowd,
and I confirmed that for consumers of Chinese food in the United
States, these were two very common dishes they would encounter in
a typical Chinese restaurant.
But “Culture Through Cuisine” is not
about the typical, just as these young women are not your typical
Girl Scouts. We marched up and down aisle after aisle, smelling
fresh ginger root, examining marinated tofu, giggling at chicken
feet, and marveling at the shelf of dried noodle varieties that
ran the length of the store.
Once the tour moved on to our dining destination,
Joy Palace, the Girl Scouts had worked up an appetite. After a crash
course on chopsticks from Chang, of World Affairs Council, dinner
was served. Joy Palace’s feast included an array of cold appetizers,
potstickers, platters of salt/pepper squid, mountains of pea vines
wok-fried with garlic, Kung Pao Chicken and deliciously warm and
restorative congee as a final course. Congee, a silky rice porridge,
is classic Chinese comfort food.
Throughout the meal, I visited my new friends over
at the Girl Scouts’ table to get their impressions of the
meal. The adventurous J.J. Barksdale was the only Girl Scout to
try the cold jellyfish appetizer. “I’m a spicy type
of person so I liked the Kung Pao Chicken the best,” said
Donyea Jones between sips of tea. “It’s very different
than what we eat regularly,” said Kayosha Walton thoughtfully,
as she reached for another helping of salt and pepper squid.
The final word of the evening belonged to J.J.,
who in a sentence summed up my opinion of pea vines in garlic sauce,
“The greens are the bomb!”
©
Copyright ColorsNW Magazine
Back to the Top
U.S., Brazilian students confer on ways to improve
the world
January 24, 2008
By CAROL SMITH
PI
REPORTER
Whether you're a student from Brazil or Seattle,
it turns out some things are universal: a love of iPods, texting
and junk food.
The global youth culture is united on many fronts.
But this week, six Brazilian students came to Seattle to share ways
they are also different and exchange ideas about how to make improvements
in their home cities and states.
The students, who were selected from 3,000 applicants,
met Tuesday with the Mayor's Youth Council as part of a whirlwind
week that included taking classes at Roosevelt High School, volunteering
with Earth Corps and squeezing in a field trip to Dick's hamburger
joint. The other 29 students in the program are visiting Bozeman,
Mont.; Charlotte, N.C.; Cleveland; Kalamazoo, Mich.; and Tulsa,
Okla.
"We are here to share our experience and learn
and teach at the same time," said Marina Paula Carreira Rolim,
17, from Belem, near the mouth of the Amazon River in northern Brazil.
"We have to make some changes (in our country) and realize
what things are not working."
The students, who were sponsored here through a
joint U.S.- Brazilian embassy effort in conjunction with the World
Affairs Council in Seattle, are all engaged in volunteer work in
their home cities. They have, among other things, started recycling
programs in their schools and taught English and health to younger
children in their neighborhoods.
Improving public education and growing concerns
about the environment emerged as two primary issues for the youth
representing Brazil.
"I see in the U.S. you have very big cars,"
said Silas de Oliveira Coelho from Juiz de Fora, a city in the southeast
region of Brazil. "In Brazil, we use biodiesel and ethanol.
We are one of the leaders in renewable energy."
Seattle student Lily Clifton, a junior at Nathan
Hale High School who is on the Mayor's Youth Council, said the youth
of Seattle shared many of the same worries, particularly surrounding
the future of the environment and climate change. She shared with
the Brazilian students how Seattle students work together on the
council to suggest changes to the Mayor's Office, many of which
are eventually implemented, she said.
Whether the concerns are about gang violence, global
warming or the fallout of domestic violence, the youth council solicits
ideas from students and tries to come up with realistic solutions.
In the past, for example, the youth council advocated for and successfully
restored funding for some after-school youth programs, advocated
for a one-stop emergency number for victims of domestic violence
and put in their ideas about reshaping Seattle Center and its aging
Fun Forest.
The Brazilian students seemed especially impressed
by the power of the youth voice in Seattle.
"This program is a great chance for us to meet
other leaders of our country," said Sao Paulo resident Clarissa
Carmona, 18, of the exchange. "Alone, we don't have much power,
but we all have been energized. Now we can talk to our authorities,
so we can improve things in Brazil. Each one of us is going to try
to make things better."
Copyright
©1996-2008 Seattle Post-Intelligencer
Back to the Top
Brazilian
youth ambassadors visit the UW
January 22, 2008
By SARA BRUESTLE
The Daily
This
weekend the UW said a collective “bem-vindo” to our
Brazilian neighbors.
Six Brazilian
high school students visited the UW Jan. 19 as part of their 2008
Youth Ambassadors Program, a two-week educational exchange to the
United States to strengthen ties between the two countries.
The Youth Ambassadors
Program aims to give disadvantaged Brazilian high school students
who demonstrate outstanding character, leadership, academic excellence
and civic duty the opportunity to visit the United States and increase
mutual understanding between the United States and Brazil, according
to a World Affairs Council press release.
After visiting
the University, Youth Ambassador Marina Rolim, 17, said she plans
to apply to the UW.
“I like
it so much,” Rolim said. “It doesn’t compare to
Brazil. At the universities here, students have more opportunities
and the resources are much better. In Brazil there’s one library
for one university. It’s [a] big [library], but here it’s
different because there are lots of libraries for each of the [schools].”
While in Seattle,
the students are attending Roosevelt High School and participating
in many after-school activities, including meeting with the Mayor’s
Youth Council, Earth Corps and the Bahia Street non-profit organization.
The program
offers the students, serving as ambassadors of their country, the
chance to learn more about U.S. culture, society and education and
to resolve any international misconceptions.
On Saturday
the students went on a tour of the UW campus, discussed the international
community at the University with representatives of the Foundation
for International Understanding Through Students (FIUTS) and attended
the UW men’s basketball game against Oregon State, said Matt
Potter, the program officer for the International Visitor Program
at the World Affairs Council.
The World Affairs
Council had the students visit the UW “to get a look at college
life in the U.S., to see how international students fit into the
campus community and to get a sense of the role of the University
in the greater Seattle community,” Potter wrote in an e-mail.
Seattle is one
of six host cities to participate in the program, which is coordinated
by Delphi International, the U.S. Embassy in Brazil and the World
Affairs Council in Seattle.
“I
hope that they [came] away from the afternoon with a sense of the
collective pride that both UW students and Seattle residents have
in the University, a belief that they possess the knowledge and
abilities to attend a university like this and a greater understanding
of the U.S. system of higher education,” Potter said.
Copyright
© 1891—2008 - The Daily of the University of Washington
Back to the Top
Readers
Care: Rise n' Shine offers a refuge for children
December 2, 2007
By DAN CATCHPOLE
SPECIAL TO THE P-I
Janet
Trinkaus has a lot of children, hundreds of them. Maybe even a thousand.
"We
don't do numbers here. We're about heart," said Trinkaus, director
and founder of Rise n' Shine. They aren't her biological children
or adopted, but they might as well be for all the love and attention
she has given them over the years.
And
the children can use all the love and attention they can get. AIDS/HIV
has touched all of them. The disease has left some orphans or infected
a close family member or themselves.
Through
a variety of programs, Rise n' Shine provides emotional support,
advocacy and AIDS education for these children. The programs include
mentors, a summer camp and support groups.
"Rise
n' Shine ... is unique in terms of the emotional support it provides
to affected youth," said Terry Marsh, the group's program director.
The
group's unusual approach recently brought public-health professionals
from 24 countries to its office in Seattle's Central Area. They
came from Asia, Africa, South America, Central America and Europe
as part of a program the World Affairs Council organized.
"Back
in Africa, we have a lot of children affected by HIV/AIDS. We'd
like to share the experience that Rise n' Shine has with emotional
support," explained Dr. MikaelTadesse, a pediatrician from
Ethiopia.
"I'm
very interested in the psychosocial support they're giving,"
Tadesse said.
Earlier
he asked Trinkaus where the group's name came from. A friend suggested
it when Trinkaus began the organization in 1988.
"She
asked me, 'Don't you want the kids to get up in the morning and
be bright and shining despite having this dread illness?' "
Trinkaus said.
One
of the group's clients, Kendra Seymour, 18, shared her experience
with the visitors while on break from her job at Starbucks across
the street. When Trinkaus introduced Seymour, she lovingly pulled
the teenager close to her. Seymour, who came to the program when
she was 4, gave an embarrassed smile, the same as a teenager might
give a doting parent.
The
audience asked Seymour about growing up with society's ambivalent
attitude toward HIV/AIDS and the cultural aspects of treatment.
She told them about having to help raise her younger siblings when
her parents and youngest sibling became infected with HIV, and how
Rise n' Shine helped her grow up.
One
visitor asked her why she keeps coming back.
"The
love here, of course," Seymour said. "They don't disconnect
from you. They'll stay with you as long as you need. They never
give up on you."
In
addition to helping raise her siblings, Seymour is working a minimum-wage
job, saving for college and trying to pay off $1,300 in debts from
a car accident.
"Her
parents can't do this for her," Trinkaus said. "Her father
is barely living. Without Rise n' Shine what would happen to Kendra?"
After
Seymour's break was over, and the meeting ended, some participants
lingered talking to Trinkaus. One handed her a stack of bills. The
visitors spontaneously donated $390 toward Seymour's debts. A touched
Trinkaus embraced the visitors.
The
six charities that will benefit from this year's Readers Care Fund
drive are: The Forgotten Children's Fund, New Futures, Northwest's
Child, Renton Area Youth and Family Services, Rise n' Shine and
Seattle Education Access.
LEARN
MORE
Visit
Rise n' Shine's Web site at risenshine.org.
For
more than a quarter-century, Seattle P-I readers have donated generously
to the newspaper's annual Readers Care Fund, generating more than
$5.6 million for local charities. Today we feature another of the
six charities.
Copyright
©1996-2007 Seattle Post-Intelligencer
Back to the Top
Zambia's president to speak at UW on trade,
poverty, disease
September 25, 2007
President Levy Mwanawasa of Zambia will speak at Kane Hall at the
University of Washington Monday at 7 p.m.
Mwanawasa has made anti-corruption and development
the hallmarks of his administration. He will address trade and investment
opportunities in Zambia, the role of trade in building the Zambian
economy, and issues such as how Zambia is fighting poverty and the
spread of HIV/AIDS.
The
talk is part of the World Affairs Council's Global Leadership series.
Admission is free for council members with pre-registration, $15
for nonmembers, $5 for college students with ID and free for high-school
students with pre-registration.
Copyright © 2007 The Seattle Times Company
Back to the Top
McCain
in Seattle today
February
23, 2007
Posted
by David Postman at 11:05 AM
Arizona
Sen. John McCain speaks in Seattle at noon in what's being billed
as a major foreign policy speech. He's appearing at a joint meeting
of the Seattle City Club and the World Affairs Council.
He's
not yet an official candidate for president, but it must be getting
close.
Certainly
the opposition is treating him as a candidate. State Democrats put
out a release today saying "JOHN MCCAIN WORSE THAN GEORGE W.
BUSH ON IRAQ."
And
a liberal D.C. group, the Campaign to Defend the Constitution, has
been promoting an on-line petition asking McCain to boycott the
luncheon today because one of the co-sponsors is Seattle's Discovery
Institute.
The
Discovery Institute has been instrumental in promoting intelligent
design and it has become the group's most prominent and controversial
cause. Discovery is one of 10 groups listed as "co-presenting
organizations" for today's meeting. Others include the Municipal
League of King County and the University of Washington's Jackson
School of International Studies.
DefCon,
as the group calls itself, says Discovery is "responsible for
spearheading the religious right's war on science education."
None
of our elected officials should lend credence to this organization,
especially a ranking member of the Senate Committee on Commerce,
Science, and Transportation.
Last week, Think Progress described the event as McCain being "the
keynote speaker for the most prominent creationism advocacy group
in the country." Certainly Discovery would object to the use
of "creationism" to describe intelligent design.
And
that clearly overstates Discovery's role in today's event. I don't
think the lunch has anything to with intelligent design. But no
one should be surprised that McCain will be unconcerned about a
connection to the Discovery Institute. He supports teaching ID in
schools, something even the Discovery Institute claims it's not
interested in. He appears to also support teaching creationism in
schools along with evolution.
In
2005 McCain was asked about intelligent design during an editorial
board interview with the Arizona Daily Star. You can find a video
of this here at the paper's site. I watched it and made this transcript.
Q:
Should intelligent design be taught in schools?
McCain: I think there have to be all points of view presented. But
they've got to be thoroughly presented. And to say you can only
teach one line of thinking ... or one belief, on how people and
the world were created, I think, there's nothing wrong with teaching
others schools of thought.
Q:
Does it belong in science?
McCain:
Well, there are enough scientists who believe that it does. I'm
not a scientist. This is something that I think all points of view
should be presented. We have never been exclusive in that.
Think Progress says that in 2006 McCain reversed himself and said
it doesn't belong in science class. But that's a misreading of what
McCain was reported to have said. The Aspen Times story cited shows
the question McCain was asked was about creationism, not intelligent
design.
In
the final question of the evening, an audience member asked McCain
to outline his stance on teaching evolution and creationism in schools.
"I think Americans should be exposed to every point of view,"
he said. "I happen to believe in evolution. ... I respect those
who think the world was created in seven days. Should it be taught
as a science class? Probably not."
More on McCain's visit:
The
AP's Dave Ammons has the scoop today on Attorney General Rob McKenna's
planned endorsement of McCain.
"John
McCain is an impressive leader with a record of public service that's
beyond reproach," McKenna said. "He understands the difficult
challenges our country faces. He has the experience and fortitude
to bring people together for solutions we need."
McKenna is the first statewide elected official in Washington to
make an endorsement in the 2008 presidential campaign. It's interesting
that he is getting so far out ahead, though if there is a frontrunner
on the GOP side it'd have to be McCain. I think being an early adopter
can bring McKenna some national attention.
In
2004 Congressman Adam Smith did well by being the first member of
Congress to endorse John Kerry. Even though Kerry lost, and his
reputation has not recovered, I don't see that Smith has been hurt,
and at the time he looked smart for having early on picked his party's
nominee.
Any
Washington politicians signed up with any presidential candidates
yet that I've missed? Let me know.
UPDATE:
Adam Smith is an Obama backer. Smith spokesman Derrick Crowe
said the congressman met recently at the Democratic Congressional
Campaign Committee with other House Democrats who have signed up
with Obama's campaign and "he is on the team."
Copyright
© 2007 The Seattle Times Company
Back to the Top
U.N.'s
Blix: War wasn't justified
Ex-arms inspection chief likens Bush team to 'witch hunters'
April 28, 2004
By SAM SKOLNIK
SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER REPORTER
Hans
Blix, the former chief United Nations weapons inspector, castigated
the Bush administration in a Seattle speech last night, saying its
zeal to go to war despite a lack of credible evidence of weapons
of mass destruction made it "rather like the witch hunters
of previous centuries."
Blix
said President Bush and his top advisers willfully disregarded mounting
evidence that such weapons no longer existed in Iraq.
"Was
it a war of necessity? In my view, no," Blix said to a capacity
crowd at the University of Washington's Hogness Auditorium. "It's
hard to see that a war debated for months could be a war of necessity."
NOTE:
This article has been updated since it was originally published
in the newspaper.
Blix, a Swedish diplomat and former director of the U.N. Monitoring,
Verification and Inspection Commission, was in Seattle promoting
his book "Disarming Iraq." His speech, which ended with
long applause and a partial standing ovation, was sponsored by the
Seattle-based World Affairs Council, Battelle Pacific Northwest
Division and the United Nations Association-Seattle.
In
his book and in his speech, Blix was critical both of Saddam Hussein,
whom he termed last night a "brutal and bloody ruler,"
and of the governments of the United States and Britain, America's
lead ally in the war.
Blix
used the metaphor of the Bush administration "putting a train
on the rail," which steadily gathered momentum in 2002 and
early 2003, as diplomacy was intentionally neglected.
In
his view, the war plans had been decided long before March 2003,
when the U.S. troops invaded. "Regrettably, as evidence of
weapons of mass destruction weakened, the train moved on,"
he said.
Without
the approval of the U.N. Security Council for it, Blix said, "I'm
afraid I can see no justification for the invasion."
Blix
also expressed skepticism about the Iraqi government's years-long
"cat and mouse" efforts to slow and block the work of
the weapons inspectors -- whether or not any weapons still existed
in the country.
If
the Iraqis had WMD still remaining in the last few years, "they
should have been desperate to cooperate," he said. "Instead,
they dragged their feet."
Blix
speculated that Iraq may have slowed the inspectors to show the
Arab world that it was bravely and cannily resisting Western efforts
to impose its will.
He
also said that Iraqi assertions that U.S. intelligence agencies
had infiltrated the inspectors' ranks may have had some credence.
Responding
to disclosures in a new book by Bob Woodward, an assistant managing
editor at The Washington Post, that some in the administration believed
that Blix had lied to them about his efforts and discoveries, Blix
said that "in retrospect, I do feel some resentment" about
the accusation.
Before
the speech, much of the crowd appeared to be predisposed to support
Blix's message.
"It's
been my impression that (war has) been an agenda of the administration,
and that information to the contrary has been willingly disregarded,"
said Daniel Skaggs, a Seattle architect.
Seung
Jun Lee, a UW graduate student studying nuclear non-proliferation,
said he believed Blix has acted as an honest broker.
"I
think he did everything he could do as a professional," said
Lee. "He wasn't political."
P-I
reporter Sam Skolnik can be reached at 206-448-8176 or samskolnik@seattlepi.com
Copyright © 2007 - The Daily of the University
of Washington
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Sharing Political Views Across the Globe
September 2003
By Putnam Barber Municipal
League of King County
Several
times a year, delegations of government officials, journalists,
nonprofit organization leaders, and other citizens from foreign
countries visit Seattle. Most often, they participate in cultural
exchange tours organized by their own governments or the U.S. State
Department.
Staff
working for the World Affairs Council here in Seattle organizes
itineraries for these visitors that include meetings with elected
officials, sightseeing, and often times, a conversation about the
mission and programs of the Municipal League.
Recently
League members met visitors from Indonesia, Japan, Tajikistan, Holland,
Australia, Thailand, and Tanzania.
These
visits are always interesting and the conversations are sometimes
challenging. Our political institutions – and the roles played
by the Municipal League and other public interest groups –
often seem very extraordinary to visitors. Frequently, their view
of the U.S. is incomplete and sometimes biased by media.
Although
most of the recent visits occurred with Trustees of the League,
all League members are invited to participate. If you would like
to be on a list to be notified when a visit is being scheduled,
send an email to Put Barber, Chair, at chair@munileague.org or call
the office.
It’s
not quite the same as a cruise on the QEII, but you will get a chance
to talk serious politics with some people from across the globe.
Copyright
© 1996-2006 Municipal League of King County
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Tanzanian
teachers get firsthand look at Seattle classrooms
Saturday, March 15, 2003
By J.J. Jensen
Seattle Times staff reporter
There are things that six visiting teachers from Tanzania expected
to do here: speak at school assemblies about their culture, learn
about computers and help develop lessons in African history and
geography.
But there were also some firsts: their first elevator ride, throwing
a snowball and shopping at Northgate Mall.
The
teachers, from rural Arusha, Tanzania, were participants of the
Seattle-based World Affairs Council's Linking Lands program.
The
program aims to build relationships between indigenous areas, such
as the village in southeast Africa, and places like the Puget Sound
region. Through a $103,000 grant obtained by the World Affairs Council,
the Tanzanian teachers stayed in the homes and worked in the classrooms
of partner teachers in the Seattle School District for two weeks.
The Tanzanians were to leave today.
"It
will help our students learn there's a world outside of Seattle
and kids all over the world have the same goals and aspirations,"
said Daniel Docter, a host teacher from Hamilton International Middle
School in Wallingford.
In
August, the Seattle teachers will travel to Tanzania, live with
their counterparts — some of whom walk an hour to school each
day.
For
the Tanzanians, the number of automobiles, televisions and computers
here — and the rain — contributed to a definite culture
shock.
Mike
Mollel, head teacher at Tanzania's Olchoki Primary School, who stayed
with Docter, said the atmosphere at his school versus school here
is completely different, but the goal of stressing the importance
of education is the same.
In
Arusha, Mollel said, he's never had a class with fewer than 100
students. Technology is nonexistent, and money for classroom materials
comes straight from teachers' pockets. Seattle students' flashy,
creative wardrobes also have fascinated him. In Arusha, all students
wear uniforms.
Students
in Tanzania are more considerate, standing whenever adults enter
a room and thanking teachers for each lesson. Many students here
take their teachers for granted, he said.
"A
teacher must be respected by his or her students," Mollel said.
"He or she is the one who brought you up. Because of them,
you can become a principal or a minister or anything. It's very
important to honor your teacher."
Docter,
an 18-year teaching veteran, would like to introduce some of his
most effective teaching techniques to the Tanzanians, who are more
traditional in their studies. He'd like to show examples of cooperative
learning and debate.
"The
next best thing to traveling to a place is doing a lot of hands-on
things," he said. "I've found students learn more when
they play parts, and when they debate and go back and forth they
really learn the subject."
Docter,
who has visited Tanzania before, said his students could benefit
from learning about Tanzanian values.
"The
people are so real. They don't have a lot to show off, and their
genuine self comes out. They may not have had a lot, but they gave
everything they had," Docter said.
Copyright © 2003 The Seattle Times Company
Back to the Top
Monday, March 10, 2003 - 12:00 a.m. Pacific
Editorial
Teachable
moments
The six teachers who've come to the Seattle
Public Schools from Tanzania to learn how our system works also
can offer lessons about ourselves. The first lesson involves the
stark difference that exists between our schools and those in other
countries.
Take for example, class sizes. Research shows that smaller class
sizes can enhance learning. But it doesn't mean strong academic
achievement can't take place in large classes. The Tanzanian teachers
work in Masai-land schools with as many as 100 students in a single
room.
The Tanzanian teachers want to see how American teachers integrate
technology into the classrooms.
Undoubtedly, they will hear about a need for more money, for more,
greater, faster technology and the requisite training. This isn't
a bad idea.
In some Seattle schools, computers lay useless because the technology
is outdated or teachers haven't been trained to use them.
In Tanzanian, a single computer lab will be built next week to serve
an entire village. First, the village has had to install electricity.
Seattle is not Masai-land and no one should pretend it is. But it
is easy to become so immersed in our lives that we lose sight of
the sheer blessedness of it.
It is easy to buy into the notion that our public schools are substandard.
Nothing could be further from the truth.
Books and high-tech buildings are important. But as Seattle and
other school districts are forced to continue making drastic budget
cutbacks, it is more productive to remember all that we have rather
than dwell on what we don't. If the Tanzanian teachers teach us
nothing else, this would be a powerful lesson.
The teachers from Africa are here because of Linking Lands, a cultural
exchange program brokered by the World Affairs Council. There are
other projects that foster relationships between people of different
countries. Students from Roosevelt High School just returned from
South Africa.
These kinds of programs offer teachable moments that cannot be duplicated
through books.
Copyright © 2003 The Seattle Times Company
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Telling
all sides of the story isn't easy for al-Jazeera
Arab-language TV finds all parties,
including the U.S., working on 'spin'
Thursday, July 25, 2002
By CANDACE HECKMAN
SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER REPORTER
Hafez al-Mirazi is used to the accusations: On
any given day, if the Arab-language television network al-Jazeera
is not shoveling propaganda for one government, it's too busy doing
it for another.
Anti-American. Anti-Arab. Anti-Israel.
Al-Mirazi, Washington bureau chief for al-Jazeera, has grown accustomed
to the arguments and has learned to laugh them off.
"Sometimes it's a matter of perception," al-Mirazi said.
Al-Mirazi yesterday discussed the issues of propaganda and the news
with several dozen people gathered at Seattle University for the
World Affairs Council, the Seattle-based foreign-affairs organization.
His view, which is the network's motto, that the media must show
all sides of the story, has not been a popular one in the recent
"war on terrorism" climate.
Recently, for example, Iraq temporarily revoked an al-Jazeera reporter's
press license because an official thought the news service was being
a little too Western and anti-Iraq in its coverage. "They want
to see how we behave," to determine if the reporter will resume
his access to interview sources there, al-Mizari said.
Meanwhile, the network's journalists in Kuwait cannot get a satellite
link from that country because its government accuses them of being
pro-Iraq.
The fledgling television network has been vilified by nearly every
Middle Eastern government and still denounced in the United States,
specifically after al-Jazeera aired videotapes from al-Qaida sources
featuring Osama bin Laden.
The tapes caused a uproar in the White House, which pressured networks
not to air them. Al-Jazeera stood firm. Al-Mizari reasoned: If bin
Laden were to be brought to the United States, he would be forced
to stand trial. The first thing the government would do is appoint
an attorney, who would be paid by taxpayers, to defend the man.
"How can you say to a news channel, 'You can't carry this guy
because we hate him?'" Mizari said. "This is ridiculous,
especially coming from the leader of the free world."
Reporters from al-Jazeera have grown accustomed to the cliché
"to shoot the messenger," in an all-too-literal sense.
And authorities from Qatar, the small Arab nation that sponsors
the network, have taken flak from their foreign counterparts.
The biggest lesson that the Persian Gulf War taught is that the
large, influential nations, such as Iraq, can no longer intimidate
or threaten the smaller countries, al-Mizari said.
P-I reporter Candace Heckman can be reached at 206-448-8348
or candaceheckman@seattlepi.com
Copyright © 2002, Seattle Post-Intelligencer.
Reprinted with permission.
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Mock
U.N. takes on very real issues of the Mideast
Saturday, April 6, 2002
By GREGORY ROBERTS
SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER REPORTER
"Hi, I'm Kara. I'm Palestine."
"I'm Israel."
"Nice to meet you, Israel."
If only if were that simple. But even for Kara Christianson and
Ryan Harris, it quickly got more complicated yesterday as they played
their roles as delegates to the Washington State Model United Nations,
an exercise in diplomacy for high school students staged at the
University of Washington.
Although model United Nations date back pretty much to the birth
of the real one in 1945, the Washington state version lay dormant
for several years until it was revived last year by UW undergraduate
Jorge Roberts, who had participated in one in high school in Mexico
City.
The 2001 edition drew 270 students from 21 high schools to the UW
campus; this year, 450 students from 29 schools in Washington, one
in Idaho and one in Texas have gathered for two days to wrestle
with the problems of disarmament, decolonization, human rights,
the environment and international crime.
But no model conclave was more in the crosshairs of current events
than the Middle East Multilateral Peace Summit, for which Christianson,
Harris and 20 other student-delegates assembled in Room 310 of the
student union building yesterday.
Each high-schooler adopted the guise of a head of state, collectively
representing most Middle Eastern nations as well as the United States,
China and a handful of European countries.
The summit focused on the Palestinian refugee question in a tightly
regulated discussion moderated by UW students. There were speeches
and caucuses and whispered conversations, as well as hastily scribbled
notes carried between delegates by the summit's junior-high page.
The Palestinian position drew strength from numbers, with a majority
of the countries at the summit sympathetic to the refugees' plight,
and from Christianson's skill and experience in advancing her cause.
A senior at Ferndale High School, she represented Denmark in last
year's model United Nations, and was voted best delegate on the
committee on AIDS in developing countries.
"I had a very fun time last year," Christianson said during
a break in the proceedings yesterday. "It was certainly a lot
of work, but it boiled down to a wonderful experience."
The model United Nations, she said, dovetails with her plans to
study international business in college.
In preparation for this year's session, Christianson spent many
hours studying the history and background of the Israeli-Palestinian
conflict.
"Getting here is certainly intimidating for me, being Palestine,"
she said. Nonetheless, she's optimistic the students can resolve
the issue in the two-day summit.
But to do so, they'll have to win agreement from Harris, who, as
the delegate from Israel, holds one of five vetoes over any final
agreement.
A sophomore at Lynden High School, he was sticking to his guns on
behalf of "the Israelis back home," and he rejected the
need to make concessions to the Palestinians.
"We fought; we won," he said simply.
Today's conference schedule and other information is available online
at www.wasmun.com.
P-I reporter Gregory Roberts can be reached at 206-448-8022
or gregoryroberts@seattlepi.com
Copyright © 2002, Seattle
Post-Intelligencer. Reprinted with permission.
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